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Hearing aid battery sizes and tab colors

Hearing aid batteries come in four sizes, and the tab color tells you which: yellow is size 10, brown 312, orange 13 and blue 675.

What color is the tab?

The size it is

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Sizes, codes and measurements

Hearing aid battery sizes, from Rayovac’s datasheets
SizeTab colorIEC codeANSI codeAcross (mm)Tall (mm)
10YellowPR707005ZD5.65 to 5.803.3 to 3.6
312BrownPR417002ZD7.70 to 7.903.3 to 3.6
13OrangePR487000ZD7.70 to 7.905.05 to 5.40
675BluePR447003ZD11.3 to 11.65.05 to 5.40

All four are 1.45 volt zinc-air cells. The measurements are the tolerance ranges on Rayovac’s drawings.

Four hearing aid batteries side by side, to scale, each with its colored pull tab: size 10 yellow, 312 brown, 13 orange and 675 blue.
Drawn to scale with their tab colors. The 312 and the 13 are the same width; the 13 is thicker.

Pulling the tab

A zinc-air battery runs on air, and the colored tab seals its air holes until you pull it. VARTA’s power one says to leave the tab on until you’re ready to use the battery, and that sticking it back on won’t make the battery last longer.

The makers give different waits between pulling the tab and closing the battery door:

How long to wait after pulling the tab, by maker
MakerWait
VARTA power oneAbout 10 seconds
Rayovac datasheets15 seconds
Rayovac battery education pageOne minute
PhonakAbout two minutes

Phonak says a battery that isn’t activated properly may not reach the voltage the hearing aid needs.

Storing them

Rayovac’s datasheets give a shelf life of four years with the tab on, stored at 21°C (70°F), and say to keep batteries between 10°C and 30°C (50°F and 86°F), out of direct sunlight. Rayovac also says to leave new batteries sealed in their packs and handle them with clean, dry hands.

VARTA’s power one warns against carrying loose batteries in a purse or wallet, where keys or coins can short them out. If a hearing aid won’t be used for a long time, power one says to take the battery out so it can’t drain fully and leak.

Rechargeable hearing aids

Phonak’s rechargeable hearing aids use lithium-ion batteries that charge in a Phonak charger, giving a full day of hearing and streaming. Its Charger RIC E, for the Audéo E-Sphere and Audéo E-R, reaches a full charge in 2.5 hours.

Keep button batteries away from children

The National Capital Poison Center says that if anyone swallows a battery, immediately call the 24-hour National Battery Ingestion Hotline at 1-800-498-8666 or your poison center at 1-800-222-1222. Don’t delay. Immediate treatment decreases severity.

Common questions

Can I recharge zinc-air hearing aid batteries?

No, power one (VARTA) says its zinc-air hearing aid batteries are not rechargeable and must not be recharged.

Why does a battery tester say my new hearing aid battery is empty?

VARTA's power one says a zinc-air battery whose tab was only just pulled hasn't reached its nominal voltage yet, so a voltage tester can read it as empty when it's ready to use.

Where we get our information from

Sizes, codes and measurements come from Rayovac’s datasheets, tab colors from Rayovac, Energizer and VARTA’s power one, and rechargeable hearing aids from Phonak, all read on October 25, 2026. Checked against published data from Rayovac, National Capital Poison Center, Energizer, VARTA Microbattery and Phonak.

See all 6 sources
  • National Capital Poison Center, Button battery ingestion (poison.org/battery)
  • Rayovac (Energizer), Premium hearing aid battery datasheets, sizes 10, 13, 312 and 675 (PDF)
  • Rayovac, Hearing Aid Battery Education (with its size and tab color chart)
  • Energizer, Hearing aid batteries (sizes and tab colors)
  • power one (VARTA Microbattery), Know-How: hearing aid battery FAQ
  • Phonak US, Batteries and chargers

Battery sizes come from battery makers' datasheets and device makers' own manuals and help pages. Check your device's manual or the old battery before you buy. If anyone may have swallowed a battery, call the National Battery Ingestion Hotline at 1-800-498-8666 or your poison center at 1-800-222-1222 straight away.