What Battery For

How to change a key fob battery

These twelve makers’ manuals give much the same steps: take out the mechanical key, pry the case open at its slot with a wrapped flat screwdriver, fit a new coin battery of the same code the same way up, and close the case firmly.

Match the code on the old battery

The code is printed on the old battery and given in your owner’s manual. Toyota and Mazda both say to replace it only with the same type or an equivalent, and Toyota warns that the wrong type may explode. The battery for each brand and model is on What battery does my key fob take?

The steps the makers share

  1. Take out the mechanical key. The Toyota, Nissan, Honda, Hyundai, Subaru and Jeep manuals read, Mercedes-Benz’s C-Class Saloon manual, and some Kia and Ford ones, start by taking out the mechanical key.
  2. Pry the case open at its slot or seam. Toyota, Nissan, Subaru and Mazda say to wrap the screwdriver in a cloth, rag or tape so it doesn’t mark the case. Jeep and Chevrolet manuals also allow a coin, Ford’s 2025 F-150 manual uses a thin coin, Kia’s a slim tool and Tesla’s a small flat-bladed tool.
  3. Note which way up the old battery sits. Many keys take it positive side up, but GM puts it toward the back cover or facing down in some keys, Nissan toward the bottom of the lower part, Subaru’s transmitters negative side up, and Ford’s Escape (New Zealand edition) manual + facing downward.
  4. Hold the new battery by its edges. Nissan says holding it across its contacts drains it, Jeep that skin oils can make it deteriorate, and Tesla that finger marks on its flat surfaces can reduce battery life.
  5. Close the case fully, with any seal or mat in place. GM says a transmitter that isn’t put back together properly can let liquids in.
  6. Press a button to check it works, as Toyota’s and Nissan’s steps end.
A smart key with its small mechanical key slid out beside it, and a flat screwdriver with its tip wrapped in tape set into the slot at the end of the case.
The steps most share: mechanical key out, then a wrapped screwdriver at the slot it leaves.

What the makers say not to do

Nissan says touching the internal circuit and electric terminals could cause a malfunction, and GM that static from your body could damage the transmitter. Toyota says not to bend the battery terminals or move other parts, and to work with dry hands, as moisture may rust the battery. The Ford manuals read say not to wipe off any grease on the battery terminals or on the back of the circuit board.

Mazda recommends having its keys done at an Authorized Mazda Dealer, to avoid damage, and Mercedes-Benz’s C-Class Saloon manual a qualified specialist workshop. A wrongly placed battery can drain and leave the key unusable, Kia and Hyundai add.

If the key battery dies first

Each of these manuals gives a way to start the car when the key’s battery is dead.

Where to hold a key with a dead battery, by maker
MakerWhat the manual saysManual
ToyotaTouch the Toyota emblem side to the engine switch2024 Camry
HondaTouch the H logo to the center of ENGINE START/STOP, buttons facing you2023 CR-V (Canada)
NissanTouch the ignition switch with the Intelligent Key2023 Altima
HyundaiPress Engine Start/Stop directly with the smart key2025 Tucson
KiaPress ENGINE START/STOP with the smart key, at a right angle2026 Carnival
SubaruTouch the push-button ignition switch, buttons facing you2023 Outback and Legacy
MazdaLine up the emblem’s center with the push button start2024 CX-5
ChevroletPut the transmitter in the cupholder2022 Equinox
JeepPush the fob’s nose against START/STOP2023 Cherokee
FordPut the remote in the backup slot, buttons facing the rear2025 F-150
TeslaScan the key fob on the card reader on the driver’s side door pillarModel 3 (2024+)
A smart key held flat against a round push-button start switch, its buttons facing out.
Where a manual says to touch the start button with the key, it means the key itself against the button. Honda and Subaru say buttons facing you.

Toyota calls its procedure a temporary measure and recommends replacing the battery straight away. It also says to carry the mechanical key with the electronic key, since it opens the driver’s door when the battery is depleted.

Steps for your brand

Each brand page has the battery by model and that maker’s own steps.

Keep coin batteries away from children

Toyota, GM, Honda, Jeep, Tesla and Mercedes-Benz all warn in their manuals that a swallowed key battery can cause severe burns, and Toyota, Jeep, Tesla and Mercedes-Benz say within two hours. Hyundai’s 2025 Tucson manual says a swallowed lithium button battery can cause severe or fatal injuries within 2 hours, and Ford’s Escape (New Zealand edition) and Explorer (electric, UK edition) manuals say in two hours or less. Keep new and old batteries out of reach.

The National Capital Poison Center says that if anyone swallows a battery, immediately call the 24-hour National Battery Ingestion Hotline at 1-800-498-8666 or your poison center at 1-800-222-1222. Don’t delay. Immediate treatment decreases severity.

Common questions

How long does a key fob battery last?

About two years, Nissan's 2023 Altima and 2024 Sentra manuals say, depending on use. Kia's 2026 Carnival manual says several years, Tesla's Model 3 and Model Y manuals up to one year for the key fob, and Subaru's about one year for its remote engine start transmitter.

Where we get our information from

Each step and warning is from the named car maker’s own owner’s manual, and the safety line from the National Capital Poison Center, all read on October 25, 2026. Checked against published data from Ford, Nissan, Mazda, Jeep and Tesla (plus 9 more).

See all 20 sources
  • National Capital Poison Center, Button battery ingestion (poison.org/battery)
  • Toyota owner's manuals: 2024 Camry (OM06291U), 2024 RAV4 (OM42F42U), 2024 Corolla (OM02684U), 2024 Tundra (OM0C056U), 2023 Tacoma (OM04047U), 2019 Corolla (OM02535U), 2017 Camry (OM33C64U)
  • Nissan owner's manuals: 2023 Altima and 2023 Rogue (PDF)
  • Hyundai, 2025 Tucson owner's manual (online), Remote key and Smart key
  • Subaru owner's manuals: Legacy and Outback (MSA5M2403A, 2023) and BRZ (MSA5M1706B), PDF
  • Mazda owner's manuals: 2023 CX-5 and 2020 MX-5, Key Battery Replacement
  • Jeep owner's manuals: 2023 Cherokee and 2026 Compass (PDF)
  • GMC, Buick and Cadillac owner's manuals: 2022 GMC Acadia and Terrain, 2021 GMC Sierra 1500, 2021 Buick Enclave, 2022 Cadillac XT5, 2021 Cadillac Escalade (PDF)
  • Nissan owner's manuals: 2024 Sentra, 2023 Pathfinder, 2023 Frontier, 2023 Kicks, 2020 Titan, 2016 Altima (PDF)
  • Chevrolet owner's manuals: 2022 Equinox, Traverse and Bolt EV, 2021 Silverado 1500, Colorado and Trax, 2020 Camaro and Spark (PDF)
  • Jeep, 2021 Wrangler owner's manual (PDF)
  • Kia owner's manuals (ownersmanual.kia.com): 2021 and 2024 Sorento, 2022 and 2025 K5, 2023 Soul, 2024 Seltos, 2025 Sportage, 2026 Carnival
  • Mazda owner's manuals: 2018 Mazda6, 2021 CX-9, 2022 MX-30, 2023 CX-30, 2024 CX-50 and CX-5
  • Honda Canada owner's manuals: 2016 CR-V, 2018 Civic, 2020 Odyssey, 2021 Ridgeline, 2022 Civic, 2023 CR-V and Pilot, 2024 HR-V, 2025 Civic (PDF)
  • Ford, F-150 owner's manual, Canada, Mexico and United States edition (edition date 202407), PDF
  • Ford, Escape owner's manual, New Zealand edition (CG3994en, vehicles built from 02-09-2025), PDF
  • Ford, electric Explorer owner's manual, UK edition (CG3968en, edition date 202408), PDF
  • Mercedes-Benz, C-Class Saloon Owner's Manual, UK edition (F206 0170 02), PDF
  • Tesla, Model 3 (2024+) Owner's Manual, North America, software version 2026.32
  • Tesla, Model Y (2025+) Owner's Manual, North America, software version 2026.32

Battery sizes come from battery makers' datasheets and device makers' own manuals and help pages. Check your device's manual or the old battery before you buy. If anyone may have swallowed a battery, call the National Battery Ingestion Hotline at 1-800-498-8666 or your poison center at 1-800-222-1222 straight away.